裁判字號：臺灣桃園地方法院112年訴字第1535號民事判決
裁判日期：民國112年11月17日
裁判案由：清償貨款
臺灣桃園地方法院民事判決112年度訴字第1535號原告永康包裝實業有限公司法定代理人 魏妙芳 被告安捷企業股份有限公司法定代理人 石國 上列當事人間請求清償貨款事件，本院於民國112年10月12日言詞辯論終結，判決如下：
主文被告應給付原告新臺幣1,686,812元，及自民國112年7月4日起至清償日止，按週年利率百分之5計算之利息。
訴訟費用由被告負擔。
本判決於原告以新臺幣570,000元為被告供擔保後，得假執行。
但被告如以新臺幣1,686,812元為原告預供擔保，得免為假執行。
事實及理由
壹、程序方面
一、本件原告為請求被告清償貨款，前聲請本院對被告核發支付命令，因被告於法定期間內對原告聲請本院核發之112年度司促字第6427號支付命令聲明異議，是依民事訴訟法第519條第1項規定，上開支付命令即因被告異議而失效力，並應以原告所為核發支付命令之聲請視為起訴。
二、被告經合法通知，無正當理由未於言詞辯論期日到場，核無民事訴訟法第386條各款所列情形，爰依民事訴訟法第385條第1項規定，依原告聲請，由其一造辯論而為判決。
貳、實體方面
一、原告主張：被告自民國000年0月間起至000年00月間止，陸續向債權人永康包裝實業有限公司訂購膠帶、雙面黏纏繞膜、伸縮膜等包裝用品，原告交付前開包裝貨品與被告之種類、數量、金額均詳如附表所載，原告已依約出貨給被告，向被告收取貨款時卻遭藉詞拖延，迄今分文未付，原告迭次催討均未獲被告置理，爰依兩造間買賣契約之法律關係，請求被告給付貨款等語，並聲明：㈠被告應給付原告新臺幣（下同）1,686,812元，及支付命令送達之翌日起至清償日止，按週年利率百分之5計算之利息。㈡願供擔保，請准宣告假執行。
二、被告未於言詞辯論期日到場，亦未提出答辯書狀爭執。
三、按稱買賣者，謂當事人約定一方移轉財產權於他方，他方支付價金之契約。買受人對於出賣人，有交付約定價金及受領標的物之義務，民法第345條第1項、第367條定有明文。經查，本件原告主張之事實，業據其提出銷貨明細、統一發票、應收帳款明細表、貨款金額統計表等件附卷為證（見司促卷第4至68頁、本院卷第41至51頁），而被告於本件言詞辯論終結前，未提出書狀敘明具體答辯理由，是本院綜合全辯論意旨及調查證據結果，堪認原告之主張應為真實。從而，原告基於前開事實，依兩造間買賣契約之法律關係，請求被告給付1,686,812元，為有理由，應予准許。
四、末按給付有確定期限者，債務人自期限屆滿時起，負遲延責任；給付無確定期限者，債務人於債權人得請求給付時，經其催告而未為給付，自受催告時起，負遲延責任，其經債權人起訴而送達訴狀，或依督促程序送達支付命令，或為其他相類之行為者，與催告有同一之效力；遲延之債務，以支付金錢為標的者，債權人得請求依法定利率計算之遲延利息；應付利息之債務，其利率未經約定，亦無法律可據者，週年利率為5％，民法第229條第1項、第2項、第233條第1項前段、第203條分別定有明文。查原告得請求被告給付1,686,812元元之運費，已如前述，被告迄未給付，則原告請求自支付命令送達翌日即112年7月4日（見司促卷第84至85頁）起至清償日止，按年息5％計算之法定遲延利息，自屬有據。
五、綜上所述，原告依買賣契約之法律關係，請求被告給付1,686,812元，及自112年7月4日起至清償日止，按週年利率百分之5計算之利息，為有理由，應予准許。
六、原告陳明願供擔保，請求宣告假執行，與民事訴訟法第390條第2項之規定並無不合，爰酌定相當之擔保金額准許之。並依民事訴訟法第392條第2項規定，依職權宣告被告如預供相當之擔保，得免為假執行。
七、本件事證已臻明確，原告其餘攻擊防禦方法及所提證據，經本院審酌，核與判決結果不生影響，爰不逐一論述，併此敘明。
八、訴訟費用負擔之依據：民事訴訟法第78條。中華民國112年11月17日
民事第二庭法官李思緯正本係照原本作成。
如對本判決上訴，須於判決送達後二十日內向本院提出上訴狀。
如委任律師提起上訴者，應一併繳納上訴審裁判費。
中華民國112年11月17日
書記官蕭竣升附表貨款金額統計表單據日期單據編號貨品名稱單位數量單價小計合計金額營業稅總計金額108/06/05銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540108/06/14銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm*80M卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個514,40072015,120108/06/14銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷10018518,50018,50092519,425108/06/14銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷10018518,50018,50092519,425108/07/11銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷10018518,50018,50092519,425108/07/16銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm*80M卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個514,40072015,120108/07/18銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm*80M卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個514,40072015,120108/07/19銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷10018518,50018,50092519,425108/07/26銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷10018518,50018,50092519,425108/08/28銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm*90Y卷240122,880雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80017,68088418,564108/09/18銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540108/09/24銷貨000000000000鋁箔膠帶60mm*50M卷1667010,72010,72053611,256108/09/27銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540108/09/27銷貨000000000000伸縮膜500*500卷10018518,50018,50092519,425108/10/16銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540108/10/28銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷12018522,20022,2001,11023,310108/10/30銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷10018518,50018,50092519,425108/11/01銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷10018518,50018,50092519,425108/12/10銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/01/07銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/01/08銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/01/17銷貨000000000000伸縮膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/01/17銷貨000000000000伸縮膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/02/26銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/03/02銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/03/04銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm*90Y卷2109/03/05銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm*90Y卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個514,40072015,120109/03/27銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/03/27銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm*90Y卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個514,40072015,120109/04/08銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/04/14銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/05/05銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/05/05銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm*90Y卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個514,40072015,120109/05/06銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm*90Y卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個514,40072015,120109/05/14銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/05/26銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/06/05銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/06/05銷貨000000000000工業膠膜-500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/07/01銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/07/03銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm*90Y卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個514,40072015,120109/07/03銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm*90Y卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個514,40072015,120109/07/27銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/07/29銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶-綠-48mm*45M卷661492492446970109/08/05銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/08/05銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜500*500卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/08/05銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm*90Y卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個514,40072015,120109/08/13銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶-綠-48mm*45M卷234143,276膠帶切割器2"個13,2761643,440109/08/18銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個5束口膠帶9mm(紅)卷2019376束口膠帶9mm(紅)卷114,77673915,515109/09/10銷貨000000000000貨櫃網2.3M*2.3M件4032012,80012,80064013,440109/09/23銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/10/13銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個514,40072015,120109/10/13銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/10/15銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/10/23銷貨000000000000牛皮紙膠帶48mm卷96333,1303,1301573,287109/10/29銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個514,40072015,120109/11/10銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/11/16銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶透明-48mm卷20416032,64032,6401,63234,272109/11/25銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷8018514,80014,80074015,540109/12/18銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷501859,2509,2504639,713109/12/18銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷501859,2509,2504639,713110/01/07銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷501859,250OPP膠帶48mm卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個523,6501,18324,833110/01/07銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷501859,2509,2504639,713110/01/08銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm卷12001214,400膠帶切割器2"個514,40072015,120110/01/22銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷501859,2509,2504639,713110/02/20銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷501859,2509,2504639,713110/02/20銷貨000000000000雙面黏纏繞膜卷501859,2509,2504639,713110/04/13銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm卷720139,000膠帶切割器2"個39,0004509,450110/04/29銷貨000000000000雙面黏伸縮膜卷482059,8409,84049210,332110/05/10銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm卷12001315,000膠帶切割器2"個5雙面黏伸縮膜卷482059,84024,8401,24226,082110/06/01銷貨000000000000雙面黏伸縮膜卷482059,8409,84049210,332110/06/04銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm卷12001416,800膠帶切割器2"個5雙面黏伸縮膜卷482059,84026,6401,33227,972110/07/02銷貨000000000000雙面黏伸縮膜卷482059,8409,84049210,332110/07/02銷貨000000000000雙面黏伸縮膜卷482059,8409,84049210,332110/07/29銷貨000000000000雙面黏伸縮膜卷482059,8409,84049210,332110/07/29銷貨000000000000雙面黏伸縮膜卷482059,8409,84049210,332110/08/12銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶48mm卷600169,3009,3004659,765110/08/16銷貨000000000000OPP膠帶透明-48mm卷20420040,800OPP膠帶48mm*90Y卷12001618,600膠帶切割器2"個559,4002,97062,370110/08/16銷貨0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